Holiday and leave entitlement in German labour law

Archive · Originally published 2018-08-30
Editorially revised on 8 November 2026. This page records an earlier topic; follow the current guide below for present-day advice.

The issue

Statutory minimum annual leave corresponds to four weeks: normally twenty days for a five-day working week. Contractual and collective arrangements may provide more.

How to read this today

Carry-over and expiry require attention to employer information duties, the opportunity to take leave, illness and the distinction between statutory and additional leave. Do not assume that all unused leave expires automatically at year-end.

Practical context

Keep accurate balances and individual communications. On termination, distinguish leave that can still be taken from a payment claim for untaken entitlement. A general release from work does not automatically resolve the leave account.

Current guidance

Read the current topic guide · Return to the annual archive