Employment claim deadlines in Germany

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Different claims have different deadlines. Dismissal challenges, fixed-term challenges, discrimination claims, contractual exclusion periods and statutory limitation must not be conflated.

What needs checking

A dismissal challenge normally has a three-week filing period from receipt of the written notice. A fixed-term challenge normally has a three-week period after the agreed end. AGG compensation claims generally involve a two-month written assertion period and a separate court deadline.

Practical next steps

Create a dated chronology as soon as a dispute arises. Identify the document received, the sender, method of delivery and the precise remedy sought. An informal complaint or settlement discussion may not preserve a claim.

Prepare for the review

Send the relevant contract or policy, a short chronology, the correspondence and any document showing a deadline. Explain the outcome you need and any steps already taken.

Read the full topic guide and legal sources · All services

Updated: 8 November 2026.

Further practical examples

Illustrative scenarios; these are not reports of client matters or promised outcomes.

Scenario 1

A dismissal letter is delivered during holiday. Receipt and the start of time are assessed on the facts.

Scenario 2

A bonus is claimed months after it fell due. Validity and scope of an exclusion clause require review.

Scenario 3

Only an internal discrimination complaint is filed. Separate assertion and court deadlines need checking.